In Texas Hold’em, poker is a game of incomplete information. In 7-Card Stud, it is a game of available information. The difference between a winning Stud player and a losing one is often memory: knowing which cards have already been folded.
Standard poker calculators fail at Stud because they assume a full 52-card deck remains. In a real Stud game, you might see four Spades folded on 3rd Street, which drastically reduces the odds of your opponent making a flush. Our 7-Card Stud Equity Calculator allows you to input these “Dead Cards,” giving you the only mathematical analysis that matters in mixed games.
7-Card Stud Equity
High HandHow to Use the Calculator
To get an accurate result, you must act like a detective. Input every piece of information visible on the table:
- Enter Hero’s Hand: Input your current cards.
- Format: Standard notation. Brackets usually denote hole cards, e.g.,
(Ah Kh) Qsfor 3rd Street.
- Format: Standard notation. Brackets usually denote hole cards, e.g.,
- Enter Villain’s Hand: Input the cards you can see (their Up-Cards). If you know their hole cards (from a showdown or simulation), enter those too. If you only know their Up-Cards, the calculator estimates their range based on random remaining cards.
- Enter Dead / Exposed Cards (Crucial): This is the game-changer.
- Look at the “Door Cards” of players who folded.
- If you need an Ace to win, but you saw two Aces folded on 3rd Street, enter them here. The calculator will adjust your equity from “Hopeful” to “Drawing Dead.”
- Calculate: The tool runs a Monte Carlo simulation dealing out the remaining streets (4th through 7th) to determine who wins the pot.
Real-World Examples: The “Dead Card” Effect
Why is memory so important in Stud? Let’s look at how Dead Cards shift the math.
Example 1: The Live Flush Draw
Hero: (A♥ 5♥) K♥ (3 Hearts)
Villain: (x x) Q♠
Dead Cards: None.
- The Math: You are in great shape. Your flush draw is “Live,” meaning all 10 remaining hearts are potentially in the deck.
Example 2: The Dead Flush Draw
Hero: (A♥ 5♥) K♥
Villain: (x x) Q♠
Dead Cards: 2♥, 7♥, 9♥, J♥ (Folded by other players).
- The Math: You still have 3 hearts, but 4 hearts are dead. There are only 6 hearts left in the deck. Your equity plummets dramatically. A standard calculator would tell you to call; our Dead Card calculator tells you to fold.
Example 3: Buried Pairs
You have (Q♠ Q♦) 7♣ (Split Queens). You are up against a player showing an Ace.
- Scenario A: No Aces are dead. Your opponent likely has a higher pair. You are an underdog.
- Scenario B: You saw the other two Aces folded as door cards.
- The Result: It is mathematically impossible for your opponent to have a Pair of Aces. You are now a massive favorite, and you can play your Queens aggressively.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does this calculator work for 7-Card Stud Hi/Lo (8 or Better)?
No, this calculator is designed for Stud High only. In Hi/Lo, the pot is split between the best high hand and the best low hand (if qualified). The math for Hi/Lo requires a different simulation engine to account for the split pot.
What are “Door Cards”?
In 7-Card Stud, every player is dealt two cards face down and one card face up. The face-up card is called the “Door Card.” Memorizing the door cards of players who fold is the most critical skill in Stud strategy.
What is “3rd Street” vs. “River”?
Stud uses “Streets” instead of Flop/Turn/River.
- 3rd Street: The first 3 cards dealt.
- 4th, 5th, 6th Street: Each player gets one card face up.
- 7th Street (River): The final card is dealt face down.
